PROVO, Utah — Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints dug a four-story gap alongside the foot of the Wasatch Mountains a couple of half-century in the past. In that gap, they constructed an enviornment – a 22,000-seat temple, of types, that may stand as the most important on-campus facility in the USA. It could cowl three acres and require a 2.5-million-pound roof requiring 38 hydraulic jacks to carry it over two weeks. These Latter-day Saints knew of two issues that might fill the place: the teachings of church founder Joseph Smith, and a Brigham Younger College basketball group led by a Yugoslavian atheist named Krešimir Ćosić.
At a faculty steeped in divine heritage, this can be a custom of its personal. Ćosić was recruited to BYU in 1968 from what the Deseret Information, a Latter-day Saints-owned Utah newspaper, refers to as “a theological wasteland of communist rule.” He was 6-foot-11 and performed like Pete Maravich. In his first season, Ćosić was certainly one of no less than three non-Mormons on the Cougars’ 1970-71 group. By the point the J. Willard Marriott Middle opened for the ’71-72 season, he was a full-blown sensation. Ćosić packed the brand new enviornment and introduced consideration to the college — precisely what he was recruited to do. Maybe extra importantly, he transformed to the religion, later translating the E-book of Mormon into Croatian and returning residence to introduce the church to Yugoslavia.
“Probably the most legendary human beings, ever,” says Mark Pope, the Cougars’ present head coach.
BYU’s ambitions in athletics have at all times been dictated, to a level, by the expertise exterior its orthodoxy. How does the college discover it? How does it match? The dynamic is a continuing curiosity on the lone Division I college owned and operated by the church, the place roughly 98.5 % of the college’s 32,000-student undergraduate enrollment is Mormon, the place range is scant, and the place all college students should enroll in prerequisite spiritual programs and conform to an honor code that forbids intercourse, alcohol, tobacco, tea, espresso, profanity and something resembling same-sex pursuits. Additionally, no beards.
Like a soccer program that for many years maintained nationwide relevance with a high-octane passing assault, a dependable stream of Polynesian expertise, and a roster of older, bodily mature return missionaries, BYU males’s basketball has lengthy completed issues its means. It’s adopted a reasonably easy recipe: Land the perfect church member expertise attainable — the likes of Danny Ainge, Michael Smith, Jimmer Fredette, Tyler Haws, Yoeli Childs — determine just a few non-member gamers who can slot in on the college, and fill out the roster with return missionaries. The outcomes? BYU has made 30 NCAA Match journeys, probably the most of any program and not using a Last 4 look, and repeatedly ranks within the high 10 nationally in attendance.
Such outcomes are infinitely small within the grander scheme, although. On-court success is required at BYU not for banners, however for the mission. As the college sees it, profitable begets consideration, consideration begets curiosity, curiosity spreads the phrase. Throughout a latest dialog in his workplace, college development vp Keith Vorkink, who oversees BYU athletics, leaned ahead to elucidate, “It could be outstanding if folks might perceive how a lot curiosity there’s from the management of our church in our athletic applications. They’re not considering, let’s go win a championship as a result of that’s cool.”
That management may not roam the halls of the athletic division, but it surely’s ever-present. Latter-day Saints imagine the president of their church is a dwelling prophet, one who receives revelations from God. The Quorum of the Twelve Apostles has closing authority in all church issues.
Effectively beneath all of them is a 51-year-old Pope, the one who’s tasked to determine this all out.
The best way to be all issues to all folks, how one can compose a program that many within the church nonetheless imagine ought to primarily encompass church members, how one can direct a program at a faculty that some outsiders paint as misguided and dated.
And, most urgently, how can Mark Pope and the Cougars accomplish this in a radical new world — amid contours dictated by identify, picture and likeness alternatives and switch portal transactions, and as new members of school basketball’s greatest league, the Massive 12.
This isn’t the identical job Pope first accepted six years in the past.
“We wrestle with this,” Vorkink says. “Once I go to with Mark, we are saying, ‘We gotta reside within the rigidity.’ That’s how we describe it. We are able to’t run from the stress.”
A couple of weeks into convention play, coming off a irritating highway loss at Texas Tech, and within the throes of preparation for a sport in opposition to top-five Houston, Pope started a group video session by crossing one enormously lengthy leg over the opposite and asking a query not often heard in big-time collegiate athletics these days.
“OK,” Pope mentioned, wide-eyed, “inform me one thing attention-grabbing you guys realized in class immediately.”
Roughly three many years after taking a yearlong Biblical Literature class at Washington, and programs on Islam after transferring to Kentucky, Pope nonetheless operates with this cell curiosity of religion and training. He carried it by way of an NBA taking part in profession that resulted in 2005. He carried it when strolling away from med college in 2009 to enter teaching. Pope climbed to an assistant place on legendary BYU coach Dave Rose’s employees from 2011 to 2015 earlier than touchdown the pinnacle job at Utah Valley, six miles from Provo in Orem, Utah. He returned to BYU 4 seasons later to switch Rose, taking the Cougars to the primary (and solely) NCAA Match look of his tenure in 2021. Teaching at BYU, Pope says, requires “an idea of one thing larger than your self.”
From the again row, Aly Khalifa, a junior historical past main, mentioned he was attempting to determine between potential time period paper topics. The British colonization of Egypt or the Israeli occupation of the Sinai Peninsula.
“Heavy stuff,” Pope mentioned, nodding. “I prefer it.”
Khalifa grew up alongside the Mediterranean coast in Alexandria, Egypt. A promising younger participant following in his sister’s footsteps, he was tabbed to take part within the NBA International Academy in Australia as a teen. There, he drew the eye of U.S. faculty coaches, finally touchdown a scholarship to Charlotte. He performed two seasons earlier than getting into the switch portal.
“When BYU referred to as, I knew nothing about Mormons, however I knew they have been becoming a member of the Massive 12,” Khalifa mentioned lately. “That was adequate for me.”
Khalifa is a pear-shaped 6-foot-11 middle with sluggish toes and little carry. A bum knee requires surgical procedure, however he’s opting to play by way of the season. He doesn’t follow, sometimes misses taking part in time, and is admittedly out of practice. He’s additionally spectacular. At its greatest, Pope’s ever-moving, ever-cutting, ever-shooting offense administers a protracted injection of novocaine. Then Khalifa makes a learn and pulls the tooth. He’s such passer that he ranks first amongst all Massive 12 gamers in convention help price. The remainder of the highest 10 are guards measuring underneath 6 toes 4.
With Khalifa, you understand the go is coming, then watch as he makes it anyway. Of us in Provo have come to name him “Prince Aly” and “The Egyptian Magician,” which, within the 12 months 2024, at a faculty that’s greater than 80 % White, can increase an eyebrow. Pope pulled Khalifa apart early within the season to see if there was any unease. Khalifa’s feeling on it: “I’m used to it. Generally it’s cringey, but it surely’s enjoyable.”
Pope tried to ease Khalifa’s transition to BYU final summer time by touring to Egypt to fulfill his dad and mom. Pope, a member of the church, needed to decline when provided tea, however in any other case charmed his viewers.
Khalifa emerged this season when fan favourite Fousseyni Traore battled knee and hamstring accidents. Traore was a second group all-conference choice final 12 months within the Cougars’ closing West Coast Convention marketing campaign. He’s 6 toes 6, 250 kilos and performs with a cornered desperation. He dips his shoulder like he’s opening a jammed door and strikes no matter’s on the opposite facet. In a latest win at West Virginia, Traore scored most of his season-high 24 factors over the outstretched arms of 6-foot-11 defensive specialist Jesse Edwards. In Provo, they yell “Foooooouss,” each time he muscle mass one in.
Traore is from Bamako, Mali. He’s, as Pope put it, “all the things that we wish our children to aspire to be.” Now 22, Traore moved to the U.S. alone in 2018 with solely a backpack. He lived with a Utah host household and enrolled at Wasatch Academy, a rural boarding college 60 miles south of Provo, not realizing, as he says, “something or anyone.” He now speaks French, Bambara and English, and is pursuing a enterprise diploma. Pope speaks of Traore because the participant who’s too good to be true — posted up in a facet room of the basketball workplace, sitting with an accounting tutor because the teaching employees leaves at 9 on a weeknight.
“We don’t perceive what a day’s work is in comparison with Fouss,” Pope says.
Pope traveled to Mali within the spring of 2022 to fulfill Traore’s household. He returned alongside Traore that fall to fulfill with authorities officers in Bamako about making a non-profit. The Minister of Land granted 20 acres of land close to the airport to The Fouss Basis for development of a sports activities advanced with three indoor courts and coaching services.
Pope did the identical with Atiki Ally Atiki, flying alongside the 6-foot-10 ahead for a visit this previous summer time from Salt Lake Metropolis, to Amsterdam, to Dubai and, lastly, to Tanzania. It was Atiki’s first return go to since leaving residence in 2017; again when, talking solely Swahili, he enrolled on the London Basketball Academy in London, Ontario, Canada. Utilizing funds raised by a 501(c)(3) in his identify, Atiki and Pope delivered laptops, footwear and basketballs to varsities in Mwanza and Dar es Salaam. Youngsters swarmed Atiki and native information stations broadcast the visits. “I regarded round, considering it was a dream,” Atiki remembers.
The go to was additionally an opportunity for closure. In 2020, amid the early phases of the coronavirus pandemic shutdown, Atiki’s father died whereas his son was 8,000 miles away in Canada. Atiki by no means mentioned goodbye, by no means grieved together with his household. So arriving in Mwanza, the primary cease was an overgrown gravesite. There, Atiki fell to his knees, sobbing. He discovered a discarded backyard spade and cleaned the gravestone underneath an unrelenting morning solar. He “wanted to do my half, wanted to hope, wanted him to listen to me.”
“Bearing witness to that,” Pope now says, “was sacred.”
Again at BYU, Atiki is in his third season as a reserve ahead. He met a College of Utah scholar, Jenae, final 12 months and was swept away. The marriage will probably be this June.
“This man wished to play faculty basketball and located his strategy to BYU, of all locations, and in some way it labored,” Pope says.
For Pope and his employees, of which two assistant coaches are non-church members, these aren’t tales of progressive recruiting. It’s merely constructing a group that may compete, by any means vital.
A lot of the BYU roster is, the truth is, precisely what those that see BYU ranked within the AP High 25 would count on. A group of return missionaries who 1) are older and a pair of) shoot and go with religious fundamentals. Of the 16 scholarship and non-scholarship gamers, 9 served two-year missions for the church. They’re from Utah, and Idaho, and California. 4 are married. Spencer Johnson and Trevin Knell, the group’s second- and third-leading scorers, are 26 and 25 years outdated, respectively. Johnson, who arrived at BYU after stops at Weber State and Salt Lake Group Faculty, is anticipating his first youngster this month.
However there’s additionally an unquestionable lack of conference right here, no less than by BYU’s requirements. College chaplain James Slaughter, who interviews each incoming non-church member scholar, believes this to be the one group in class historical past (in any sport) with three Muslim gamers on the roster. The match is a pure one, he says, as the glory code aligns intently with Islamic regulation.
However there’s additionally senior high-major switch Jaxson Robinson, the group’s main scorer, a Christian from Oklahoma with two earlier stops at Texas A&M and Arkansas. There’s injured freshman high-major switch Marcus Adams Jr., a non-church member, former top-50 recruit, who enrolled at Kansas and Gonzaga earlier than choosing BYU.
Then there’s Noah Waterman. The Cougars’ main rebounder and most versatile defender was home-schooled by a single mother because the youngest of 9 youngsters in what he calls “an enormous hippie household.” He’s from Savannah, N.Y., about 30 miles east of Palmyra, the place 14-year-old Joseph Smith mentioned he had a imaginative and prescient in 1820 and later revealed the E-book of Mormon. However Waterman is Baptist.
“I didn’t know what I used to be stepping into popping out right here, you are feeling me?” Waterman mentioned late final month, perched in a seat within the Marriott Middle.
After beginning faculty at Niagara, Waterman landed at BYU through Detroit Mercy, which couldn’t be any extra completely different than Provo except it have been on the moon. He struggled, possibly bent some guidelines. The match was “a catastrophe,” per Pope. Over the summer time, although, issues modified.
“It took some time to purchase in,” Waterman explains, “however I discovered that focus. It’s completely different right here, however I wanted it.”
That mentioned, Waterman nonetheless must be conscious. His alter ego, whom he calls “New York Noah,” typically needs to come back out.
“He needs to say what’s on his thoughts,” Waterman says, “however you possibly can’t try this right here.”

BYU’s Jaxson Robinson and Atiki Ally Atiki have a good time on the Vegas Showdown on Nov. 24, 2023. (Jeff Speer / Icon Sportswire through Getty Pictures)
A bit of earlier than 11 a.m. on a latest Tuesday, streams of BYU college students and group members moved orderly alongside sidewalks and throughout the spiral ramp bridging the campus to the Marriott Middle. Visitors across the enviornment slowed. Everybody stops at yellow lights in Provo.
The Marriott Middle has been modernized through the years, now boasting the Tenth-largest capability in faculty basketball. It nonetheless performs twin roles. On this morning, a celestial blue carpet lined the ground and almost all 18,987 seats stuffed for a devotional that includes Elder David A. Bednar of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. The theme was “God’s wondrous works” and Bednar advised the gathered lots, “There aren’t any religious shortcuts or fast fixes.” 1000’s upon 1000’s of scholars silently listened to the half-hour testimony, many jotting notes.
In the meantime, the Houston basketball group used BYU’s follow health club — not the house group’s enviornment — to prep for a 7 p.m. tipoff.
That night time, the guests would see no proof of the devotional. Marriott Middle was remade in a matter of hours right into a jam-packed, rollicking faculty basketball venue.
There are specific quirks and contradictions that come up, main and minor, on the confluence of what BYU is and the world of big-time, big-money athletics. The dynamic now’s changing into extra dramatic than ever. In becoming a member of the Massive 12, the college made the reduce in convention realignment’s nice fissure between the haves and the have-nots. For BYU, it’s no extra bantam leagues or impartial standing in soccer. The Cougars at the moment are mainstream.
With that comes a distinct actuality. No different energy convention college is so tied to its ideology.
Vorkink repeatedly tells Pope he has the toughest activity of anybody in faculty athletics. BYU basketball has had historic success, however sometimes as an unorthodox outsider. Being restricted to a majority Latter-day Saints roster serves as an inherent ceiling and creates what Vorkink describes as “historic insecurities” about what’s attainable. The Cougs have superior to the second weekend of the NCAA Match solely as soon as within the final 42 years. This season it’s taking part in potential NCAA Match groups night time in and night time out.
“Mark has a brutal job,” Vorkink says the day after a tricky loss to Houston. “He’s a coach within the Massive 12 and we’re asking him to do it a distinct means. There is a component that’s like, we’re constraining him, we’re protecting him from simply leaning into the way in which that individuals take into consideration being profitable in basketball. However we expect there’s an area for a profitable program that doesn’t do it like everybody else. Time will inform.”
It’s troublesome to go to Provo and never surprise how this new world received’t require extra. Perhaps extra non-Latter-day Saints. Perhaps extra switch portal items. Extra NIL cash. Extra all the things.
The present period already has taken BYU basketball locations it most likely by no means anticipated to be. A number of Muslim gamers. A number of transfers. There are solely so many high-major high quality recruits from the church. For many years BYU has clawed to compete with different faculties for them (notably rival Utah) and waited out their two-year missions. Proper now, Collin Chandler, who signed in November 2021 because the highest-rated recruit in program historical past, is in London, England. How tenable is such a ready sport in a portal-driven period that’s thrown roster planning out the window?
In February 2022, Pope despatched out a lineup with no Latter-day Saints among the many starters for the primary time in class historical past, drawing native headlines. In doing so, he additionally for the primary time fielded a lineup with 4 Black gamers at a faculty that didn’t have a Black basketball participant till 1974.
Perhaps this system can go even additional. It might need to, however that might defeat the actual objective right here. Going all-in on sports activities is a superb advertising and marketing play for the religion, however not if it conflicts with a divine mission.
“With our management, there’s completely consciousness of what’s at stake, and I feel there’s hope, however wariness,” Vorkink says. “The truth is, if issues transfer to this point in a sure course, we’re out. We now have to have the ability to obtain our aims with a purpose to be in athletics.”
Pope, for his half, is a believer. Sitting in an workplace that affords a transparent view of the Wasatch Mountains, he says he thinks BYU can create a group that serves each the college and the game in excellent symmetry. “It’d sound like these can’t coexist,” he notes, “however they should coexist.”
And after they do, he provides, it is going to be lovely. Will probably be what it’s presupposed to be. Will probably be one thing larger.
And, God keen, it’ll win.
(Illustration: Daniel Goldfarb / The Athletic; photographs: Chris Gardner, William Mancebo / Getty Pictures)