China’s and U.S.’ flags are seen printed on paper on this illustration taken January 27, 2022.
Dado Ruvic | Reuters
BEIJING — China is prepared to do extra to handle White Home considerations about illicit fentanyl commerce, however it is going to be “a special factor” if ongoing debate over the drug facilitates extra U.S. tariffs on the world’s second largest financial system, an official from the Chinese language Ministry of Overseas Affairs advised reporters Wednesday.
Washington ought to have “mentioned an enormous thanks” to China on what it has completed to limit fentanyl commerce within the U.S., the official mentioned through an official English translation, claiming the White Home didn’t admire the hassle and as an alternative raised duties on Chinese language items twice this 12 months over the drug.
Since taking workplace in January, U.S. President Donald Trump has elevated tariffs on Chinese language items by 20% on the idea of the nation’s alleged position within the U.S. fentanyl disaster. The addictive drug, precursors to that are largely produced in China and Mexico, has led to tens of hundreds of overdose deaths every year within the U.S.
The White Home didn’t instantly reply to a CNBC request for remark.
Earlier this month, the Chinese language authorities revealed a white paper to publicize its efforts to curtail the manufacturing and export of fentanyl precursors over the previous few years. The official didn’t reply on to a query on whether or not China would cease its latest efforts to limit such commerce.
Below the Biden administration, the U.S. and China had mentioned fentanyl was one of many few areas through which the 2 international locations may cooperate. Each side held devoted talks in Beijing final 12 months on the subject.

Trump indicated earlier this 12 months that he may additionally use tariffs as a approach to stress China into forcing Beijing-based ByteDance to promote TikTok, which is working towards an early April deadline to stay out there within the U.S.
Trump had emphasised tariffs as a approach to cut back the U.S. commerce deficit with China throughout his first presidency. Simply earlier than the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic, the 2 sides reached a “Section One” commerce settlement requiring Beijing to extend its purchases of U.S. items. U.S. knowledge exhibits that the commerce deficit with China narrowed to $295.4 billion in 2024, from $346.83 billion in 2016, simply forward of Trump’s first mandate.
However variations on commerce have continued for the reason that January begin of the White Home chief’s second mandate. The common efficient U.S. tariff fee on Chinese language items is now set to hit 33%, up from round 13% earlier than Trump started his newest time period, in line with estimates from Nomura’s Chief China Economist Ting Lu.
Beijing has responded to the most recent U.S. tariffs with focused duties on power and agriculture merchandise, whereas tightening restrictions on exports of crucial minerals that the U.S. wants. China’s Ministry of Commerce has additionally added a number of U.S. firms, largely in aerospace or protection, to lists that restrict their means to do enterprise with China.
The Ministry of Overseas Affairs official mentioned Wednesday that China’s countermeasures have been “respectable actions” to guard its personal pursuits.
Allianz estimates the extra 20% U.S. tariffs on Chinese language items would hit China’s GDP progress by 0.6 share factors this 12 months and subsequent. However the agency nonetheless expects the Chinese language financial system to develop by 4.6% this 12 months and 4.2% in 2026, based mostly on the idea that stimulus can mitigate the tariff influence.
“I might are inclined to say the retaliation will not be so sturdy, perhaps leaving room for negotiations,” Francoise Huang, senior economist for Asia-Pacific and world commerce at Allianz Commerce, mentioned in a CNBC interview final week.