First Black Woman In Army Nurse Corps Dies At 104

The primary Black lady to affix the U.S. Military Nurse Corps after the army was desegregated within the Forties has died. She was 104.

Nancy Leftenant-Colon, who retired as a significant and died earlier this month at a New York nursing house, was remembered by kin and associates for quietly breaking down racial boundaries throughout her lengthy army profession.

Referred to as “Lefty,” she was one in every of six siblings who served within the army, together with a brother who was a famed Tuskegee Airmen pilot. He was killed in a mid-air collision over Austria in 1945, in response to a biography of Leftenant-Colon on the Tuskegee Airmen Inc. web site. His stays have by no means been discovered.

“She was simply an superior individual,” her nephew Chris Leftenant advised The Related Press. “She by no means created waves when she was doing all this primary this, first that. She by no means made a giant factor of it. It was simply occurring.”

After the army was desegregated in 1948, Leftenant-Colon initially joined the all-Black 332nd Fighter Group, as a nurse. She then joined the U.S. Air Pressure after the 332nd Fighter Group was disbanded, supporting the Korean and Vietnam wars.

She arrange hospital wards in Japan, helped evacuate French Legionnaires from Vietnam and was on the the primary medical evacuation flight into Dien Bien Phu, the place greater than 70 years in the past the French colonial military was defeated by Vietnamese troops. She retired as a chief nurse in 1965, in response to the Tuskegee Airmen Inc. web site.

From there, she served as a college nurse at Amityville Memorial Excessive Faculty in New York from 1971 to 1984, identified, in accordance to a college district launch, for her line “The sky is the restrict.” The library media heart has been named in her honor.

She additionally was the primary lady elected to the presidency of the Tuskegee Airmen Inc., serving from 1989 to 1991. In 2007, President George W. Bush offered the Congressional Gold Medal, the very best civilian award given by Congress, to the Tuskegee Airmen as a bunch.

“She led the best way, and she or he saved all of the doorways open doorways behind,” Chris Lefenant stated. “She was simply the primary one. However then she made it each time and wherever potential for another person to observe behind.”

Suffolk County Legislator Jason Richberg, who offered Leftenant-Colon with a proclamation in 2022, recalled her as a “firecracker.”

“It was a very an honor to take a seat together with her,” he stated. “She was unapologetically her, which was superior. She was genuine. She was humble. She was direct in her needs and wishes. She at all times advised nice tales of her time her household.”

Like Chris Lefenant, Richberg stated he remembered that she wasn’t one to focus on her important accomplishments. “She was humble about her historical past. She stated ‘I used to be doing my half.’ As a lot a hero she is to her household, she needed everybody to know you are able to do extra,” he stated.

Leftenant-Colon was born in Goose Creek, South Carolina, in 1920. One in every of 12 kids, she was the granddaughter of a freed slave. Her household left the South for Amityville, New York, in 1923 — and that’s the place she died Jan. 8.