Paris:
The US would be the greatest supplier of support to Ukraine within the wake of the Russian invasion, however former Soviet states and ex-Soviet satellite tv for pc states are amongst Kyiv’s most beneficiant backers.
Listed below are the most recent figures on world support to Ukraine and Ukrainian refugees:
– US first, Germany second –
The US stays by far the largest donor with 70.7 billion euros in navy, monetary and humanitarian support pledged to Ukraine between February 24, 2022 and Could 31, 2023, in response to figures launched Thursday by the Germany-based Kiel Institute for the World Economic system.
The second-biggest is Germany with 18.01 billion euros (10.68 billion euros in bilateral support and seven.33 billion euros by means of the European Union). In third place is the UK with 10.74 billion euros.
Outdoors Europe and the US, the largest donor is Japan, which pledged 6.62 billion euros to Ukraine through the first 15 months of the conflict.
– Baltics most beneficiant –
In comparison with the US their contributions could seem paltry, however the three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania allocate a far greater share of their gross home product in direction of fellow former Soviet nation Ukraine.
Their support commitments between February 2022 and Could 2023 quantity to 1.26 p.c, 1.09 p.c and 0.95 p.c of their GDP respectively, in comparison with 0.33 p.c for the US, the Kiel Institute’s support tracker confirmed.
Poland and Slovakia, each of which border Ukraine, full the highest 5 of most beneficiant international locations, contributing 0.68 p.c and 0.63 p.c of their GDP respectively.
Poland was first within the spring of 2022 to offer Ukraine with tanks, within the type of a whole lot of Soviet-era autos, and this yr despatched a few of its shares of cutting-edge German-made Leopard 2 tanks.
– Hungary holds again –
Not all of Ukraine’s neighbours have been so beneficiant, nonetheless.
Russia ally Hungary, which has prevented criticising Russian President Vladimir Putin over the invasion, is without doubt one of the smallest contributors of support, amounting to simply 0.03 p.c of its GDP between February 2022 and Could 2023.
And in Slovakia, many voters oppose the federal government’s largesse.
Populist pro-Russian former prime minister Robert Fico, whose occasion is polling strongly forward of September elections, has led the cost, accusing Bratislava of being beneath Washington’s thumb.
– Germany and Poland host most refugees –
Amongst Ukraine’s allies, Germany and Poland have taken in probably the most refugees, receiving 1.07 million and 995,000 respectively up to now. The Czech Republic is subsequent with 346,000, in response to the UN refugee company UNHCR.
On a per-capita foundation, Montenegro is probably the most welcoming, with the 38,540 refugees on its soil representing greater than 6.1 p.c of its inhabitants.
Ukrainian refugees make up three p.c of the inhabitants of Estonia, Moldova and the Czech Republic and greater than two p.c of these of Lithuania, Poland, Bulgaria and Latvia.
The inflow of refugees has stirred resentment in some international locations.
In Estonia, the far-right EKRE occasion got here second in legislative elections in early March with its plea for the federal government to cease admitting Ukrainian refugees.
France is the EU nation which takes within the least Ukrainian refugees (0.11 p.c of its inhabitants).
(Aside from the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV employees and is printed from a syndicated feed.)