Israel has carried out heavy air strikes in Lebanon’s historic metropolis of Baalbek within the japanese Bekaa Valley, after tens of 1000’s residents fled in response to evacuation orders issued by the Israeli army.
Mayor Mustafa al-Shell advised the BBC that greater than 20 strikes had been reported within the Baalbek space, with 5 inside the town itself, the place there’s a Unesco-listed historical Roman temple advanced.
Lebanon’s state information company mentioned diesel tanks had been additionally hit within the neighbouring city of Douris, the place Mr Shell mentioned photos confirmed an enormous column of black smoke rising into the air.
The Israeli army mentioned it struck gasoline depots belonging to Hezbollah within the Bekaa Valley, with out giving particulars.
The assaults got here as Hezbollah’s new secretary-general mentioned the group would proceed its warfare plan in opposition to Israel below his management and that it might not “cry out” for a ceasefire.
Talking a day after his appointment was introduced, Naim Qassem mentioned he would observe the agenda of his predecessor, Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike in Beirut final month.
Qassem made the speech from an undisclosed location amid stories suggesting he had fled to Iran, which is Hezbollah’s principal supporter.
After weeks of an air offensive that has introduced devastation to giant components of southern Lebanon and Beirut’s southern suburbs, the Israeli army seems to be increasing its marketing campaign in opposition to Hezbollah within the east of the nation – one other space the place the group has a powerful presence and help.
Baalbek is a key inhabitants centre within the Bekaa Valley, close to the border with Syria. It’s a largely rural space and certainly one of Lebanon’s poorest areas.
Hezbollah has established a part of its infrastructure and recruited fighters from there.
The world can be strategically necessary for Hezbollah, as it’s a part of a route linking the group to its allies in Syria and Iraq and, in the end, to Iran.
On Wednesday morning, the Israeli army issued evacuation orders for the entire of Baalbek and the neighbouring cities of Ain Bourday and Douris, warning that it might “act forcefully in opposition to Hezbollah pursuits”.
Roula Zeaiter, programme supervisor for the Lebanese Ladies Democratic Gathering (RDFL), mentioned the orders sparked panic amongst residents, together with displaced households from different components of the nation.
“Minutes after the order to go away got here, the streets had been stuffed with individuals grabbing their issues, locking their properties and shutting their retailers,” she advised the charity ActionAid.
“We’re scrambling like scared mice, shifting from place to put. Lebanon is changing into like Gaza, with Israeli forces utilizing the identical techniques.”
Movies posted on-line confirmed big site visitors jams on the primary roads out of the town.
Mustafa al-Shell estimated that about 50,000 individuals fled inside two hours, however he added that many others determined to remain behind “for numerous causes”.
He mentioned the preliminary wave of Israeli strikes on Wednesday afternoon hit villas and different residential buildings in Baalbek’s metropolis centre and its outskirts.
“It’s not clear what the Israelis have focused,” he added. “However I can inform you that there are not any ammunition dumps or weapons caches in Baalbek.”
The state-run Nationwide Information Company (NNA) reported that the Ras al-Ain Hills, Amshki, al-Asira, al-Kayyal Street areas had been hit, and the northern and southern entrances to Baalbek. The strikes additionally focused Ain Bourday and Douris, together with diesel tanks in its neighborhood, it mentioned.
There have been no speedy stories of any casualties, however the Lebanese well being ministry did say that Israeli strikes killed 11 individuals in Sohmor, one other city within the Bekaa Valley about 70km (43 miles) south of Baalbek.
The Israeli army mentioned its plane carried out “intelligence-based strikes on gasoline depots situated inside army compounds belonging to Hezbollah’s Logistical Reinforcement Unit 4400 within the Bekaa Valley” on Wednesday.
“The unit is chargeable for transferring weapons from Iran and its proxies to Hezbollah in Lebanon. These gasoline depots provided gasoline for Hezbollah’s army autos and had been crucial to the operation of Hezbollah’s army infrastructure,” it added.
Mr Shell mentioned not one of the strikes hit Baalbek’s Unesco World Heritage website, which contains the ruins of Roman temples which date again to the first Century AD and are among the many largest and best-preserved on the earth.
Nevertheless, he warned of what he referred to as “Israeli treachery” and mentioned Lebanese authorities had been “pleading… for worldwide our bodies to face quick in defence of Baalbek’s Roman ruins”.
Unesco warned in a put up on X on Wednesday that featured a photograph of the Temple of Jupiter at Baalbek, that World Heritage websites throughout the Center East, significantly these in Lebanon, had been below menace.
“Unesco remembers to all events their obligation to respect and defend the integrity of those websites. They’re the heritage of all humanity and may by no means be focused,” it mentioned.
On Monday night time, a number of buildings had been levelled across the Gouraud Barracks space of Baalbek, close to the Roman ruins, throughout Israeli strikes that killed greater than 60 individuals throughout the Bekaa Valley.
When requested by reporters in Washington concerning the Baalbek strikes, US state division spokesman Matthew Miller mentioned referred to as on Israel to not threaten the lives of civilians or injury crucial civilian infrastructure and cultural heritage.
He additionally confirmed that US Center East envoys Amos Hochstein and Brett McGurk had been “touring to Israel to have interaction on points together with a diplomatic decision in Lebanon, in addition to how we get to an finish to the battle in Gaza”.
Two sources advised Reuters information company that US mediators had been engaged on a proposal for a 60-day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah which might be used to finalise the total implementation of UN Safety Council decision 1701.
The decision ended the final warfare they fought in 2006 and included a name for southern Lebanon to be freed from any armed personnel or weapons aside from these of the Lebanese state and a UN peacekeeping drive.
Israel went on the offensive in opposition to Hezbollah – which it proscribes as a terrorist organisation – after virtually a 12 months of cross-border combating sparked by the warfare in Gaza.
It says it needs to make sure the secure return of tens of 1000’s of residents of northern Israeli border areas displaced by rocket assaults, which Hezbollah launched in help of Palestinians the day after its ally Hamas’s lethal assault on Israel on 7 October 2023.
Greater than 2,800 individuals have been killed in Lebanon since then, together with 2,100 previously 5 weeks, and 1.2 million others displaced, in accordance with Lebanese authorities.
Israeli authorities say greater than 60 individuals have been killed in northern Israel and the occupied Golan Heights.