They enter as uncooked prospects with little or no expertise in American soccer. Some have excelled beforehand in different sports activities, some haven’t any expertise in any way as skilled athletes. However all of them have one factor in frequent: the dream of constructing it within the NFL.
Ten weeks of intense coaching in Bradenton, Florida, for this yr’s batch of 13 younger hopefuls got here to a conclusion on Wednesday because the Class of 2025 from the NFL’s Worldwide Participant Pathway (IPP) took half within the College of South Florida’s professional day exercises in neighbouring Tampa.
The IPP prospects had been put by their paces in entrance of NFL scouts. They are often picked through the league’s annual participant draft going down from April 24 to 26, or failing that, signed later by any of the 32 NFL groups as free brokers. Or the dream ends and different paths have to be adopted.
Since its inception in 2017, 41 IPP graduates have signed with NFL groups, and there are 23 presently on its groups’ rosters. These embody Jordan Mailata, a former rugby league participant from Australia who received the Tremendous Bowl in February as an offensive lineman with the Philadelphia Eagles.
The Athletic spoke to members of earlier IPP courses — and one from the present crop — to seek out out about their experiences; did they actually handle to study these enormous playbooks, and did they ever make it to the NFL?
Alex Grey: The rugby participant who turned a Gladiator
Grey, a former England Below-20 rugby union captain, was a part of the primary IPP group eight years in the past. He was on the Atlanta Falcons’ observe squad, a complement to an NFL staff’s 53-strong energetic roster, as a decent finish from 2017 to 2019 however is now a star on the BBC’s Saturday evening sport present Gladiators.
The now 33-year-old, from County Durham within the north east of England, had by no means performed American soccer earlier than becoming a member of the IPP, solely ever experiencing it by the John Madden NFL video video games. However he was excited by the problem, particularly after lacking out on representing Nice Britain in Rugby Sevens — a mini-version of the game’s conventional 15-a-side union sport — on the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro due to harm, inflicting him to fall a “bit out of affection” with the game.
Having grown up excelling in rugby union, which American soccer was derived from within the nineteenth century and stays just like in sure features, in that it includes an oval ball and plenty of contact, Grey stated the IPP programme helped him step out of his consolation zone.
“I’d at all times been, ‘Alex Grey, the rugby participant’, and possibly had a whole identification tied up in that,” he says. “However truly I used to be, ‘Alex Grey, extremely devoted, extremely hard-working, pushed, optimistic, aspirational — who simply occurred to be good at rugby’.
“It form of simply opened my eyes to the chances of life, that as loopy a dream as you may need, all it takes is one cellphone name from the best individual and also you doing the onerous work, and loopy issues can occur. It was an expertise for me that confirmed that the majority issues are doable.”
Whereas rugby coaching targeted extra on endurance and the NFL model on power, coaching for Gladiators – the place on a regular basis members of the general public, the ‘contenders’ problem 18 ‘Gladiators’ in a sequence of bodily demanding occasions — encompasses the whole lot as a result of assorted nature of the video games, from one-on-one confrontations, comparable to a pugilistic duel (Grey’s bread and butter) to climbing challenges.
“Once more it is a full profession change, and it’s going into unknown territory,” he says. “However I do know the recipe, proper? I do know the recipe for achievement. It’s about simply working onerous, taking all these alternatives, and attempting to do the very best you possibly can with it.
“The place on the planet are you able to get into a giant metal ball and roll round? You may’t, proper? However I believe being a rugby participant and an American soccer participant, apart from boxing or the MMA, that’s as near being a real-life gladiator as you may be, anyway, in order that’s form of put me in good stead, positively.”
Eduardo Tansley
Christian Scotland-Williamson: The commentator and barrister

Christian Scotland-Williamson might be known as to the bar in September (Romel Birch)
Scotland-Williamson was signed by English top-flight rugby union facet Worcester Warriors whereas learning for a Grasp’s in worldwide enterprise at Loughborough College in England. In 2017, he made a bone-crunching deal with which got here to the eye of NFL scouts.
A member of the identical IPP class as his good friend Mailata, the 6ft 9in Scotland-Williamson joined the Pittsburgh Steelers as a decent finish in 2018.
“I’d had some frustrations with rugby typically: not being understood, not feeling like I used to be actually accepted or understood by sure coaches, which then restricted my alternatives on the pitch,” he says.
“As quickly as I received on that aircraft to go on the market, it was very a lot a mentality of burning the ships. Everybody is an efficient athlete within the NFL. That’s not the distinction — it’s the psychological facet. I had a maniacal focus. I rented an condominium on the identical avenue as the power. It was 9 minutes from my mattress to my locker. I used to be first one in, final one out. I lived that mentality.”
In a brand new nation and studying a brand new sport, Scotland-Williamson utilized his tutorial acumen to study the playbook — an unlimited and infrequently advanced assortment of all of the staff’s offensive and defensive performs which options new ideas and verbiage.
“For me, the playbook was a non-negotiable. I had two levels at that time, and I approached it at that stage, I had cue playing cards each evening learning them,” he says. “I began working with a Harvard professor who makes a speciality of hypnosis. I’ve learn each ebook doable on ability improvement and expertise improvement to interrupt that 10,000 hours. I didn’t have 10,000 hours. I had a yr.
“If I made a soccer error, if I dropped a ball, or my method was barely mistaken in executing a block, then I might be fairly type to myself as a result of that’s simply repetition, that’s simply time within the sport, that may come. Nevertheless it was unacceptable for me to have a psychological error.”
As a Steelers fan, Scotland-Williamson was conversant in their head coach Mike Tomlin. However his place coach was equally formidable.
“Coach James Daniels was an actual hard-nosed, old-school coach from Alabama. He was not scared to cuss you out each single day, so my important purpose within the first yr was to only shut him up. There have been instances once I thought he hated me and I believed I used to be cursed.
“However then in my second yr, when he realized I used to be principally an encyclopedia, he’d go across the room asking individuals questions after which he’d solely ask me final as a result of he’d get me to appropriate different individuals if they’d made a mistake.
“The Steelers’ protection was elite and Tomlin wasn’t scared to throw me in, even once I was terrible. Nevertheless it meant that I used to be getting high quality work each single day from the most effective within the league. When it comes to preparation, there’s no higher observe surroundings I might have had.
“So once I was lastly incomes T.J. Watt and Bud Dupree’s respect with my blocking, that’s once I knew that I used to be doing nicely. I used to be seeing what they had been doing to individuals on the weekend, and I used to be in a position to stand as much as fairly a number of of their strikes after we had pads on.
“In that second yr, I lastly received my legs below me, and had extra confidence, but it surely took the whole lot, it genuinely did.”

Scotland-Williamson receiving a fist bump from Mike Tomlin. (Karl Roser/Pittsburgh Steelers)
Scotland-Williamson’s time in Pittsburgh was affected by accidents and minimize quick after two seasons.
“Sadly, my physique didn’t actually maintain as much as give me each alternative that I felt like I deserved and had labored for. I’ve everlasting nerve injury in my ankles and that finally ended my time with the Steelers,” he says.
Scotland-Williamson, 31, has since helped commentate on three Tremendous Bowls with the BBC and UK radio station talkSPORT, in addition to the annual NFL video games performed in London. In September, he might be known as to the bar and can focus on business sports activities regulation.
He says, “I might genuinely say the rationale I’ve been in a position to do the bar and achieve success is due to how I needed to study the playbook.”
Peter Carline
Mapalo Mwansa: From watching a YouTube clip to the Class of ’25

Mapalo Mwansa is within the third yr of an economics and finance diploma (NFL UK & Eire)
YouTube’s algorithm modified Mwansa’s life. Whereas he was at his mother and father’ residence doing the dishes at some point, an interview with sprinter Eugene Amo-Dadzie — generally known as the world’s quickest accountant — performed at random on his pc. He was impressed.
“It was only a common interview, him simply talking on the observe, speaking about his journey. I had no concept who he was. I’m a person of religion, and he’s additionally a person of religion. And he talked about his journey being illogical. It simply didn’t make sense. He was 30 years of age, however managed to realize the fourth-fastest British sprinting time ever at that age,” Mwansa says.
“I really feel like if I can pull this off, it may be that very same form of inspiration to youthful individuals, to people who find themselves the underdog, individuals who simply consider that they’re somebody common — however there’s a giant plan for you on the market someplace.”
A proficient sportsman, Mwansa determined to deal with American soccer whereas learning at Loughborough College.
“I grew up taking part in in a large number of sports activities — observe and subject, rugby, soccer, basketball and cricket. I went on to actually pursue soccer as my important sport. After which at college, I dropped that and in my first yr I began powerlifting and ran a observe and subject occasion in entrance of a few guys. After which from there on, I used to be invited to be a part of the Loughborough College American soccer staff. And the journey has been fairly loopy from then on.”
Mwansa, 20, is within the third yr of an economics and finance diploma. However that’s on maintain because the linebacker/edge-rusher makes an attempt to earn a spot on an NFL observe squad, to observe within the footsteps of Scotland-Williamson and one other Loughborough alumnus.
“Adedayo Odeleye is now with the Baltimore Ravens. He was picked up by the Houston Texans (in 2022), and he had the identical journey. The broadcasting of The Pathway documentary sequence (additionally on YouTube) final yr actually helped my understanding of what was happening within the IPP, and it made me really feel prefer it’s tangible — ‘I can contact that’.”

“It’s a 10-week course of to attempt to flip goals into actuality” says Mwanza (NFL UK & Eire)
After flying out to Florida in January, Mwansa and his counterparts have now reached the tip of a gruelling stretch, which has featured six-day weeks full of coaching and examine.
He explains, “We have now breakfast at 8am, then positional conferences, the place we watch some movie (of video games or earlier coaching classes). Then we take ourselves to the sphere for a bit of little bit of conditioning. It’s known as motion, but it surely’s actually conditioning. After which we take ourselves to carry. Then it’s lunchtime at noon and a bit of little bit of free time — in the event you eat shortly. You then take your self to remedy, as a result of we’re going 100 per cent day by day, you’ve got to be sure to handle your physique. Then now we have our observe at 2pm.
“After that, it’s movie examine — taking a look at what we’ve accomplished and to observe what we might do higher and consider our performances. That’s the one means you may get higher. After which it’s meal time. Then relax within the night… nicely, it usually turns into watching extra movie with our positional group.
“It’s a 10-week course of to attempt to flip goals into actuality, to get ourselves onto an NFL roster. After which see what we are able to do after that.”
Peter Carline
Darragh Chief: Quitting JP Morgan to assist the following era
Irishman Chief, an expert rugby union participant earlier than leaving to efficiently examine for an MBA on a scholarship at Clemson College in South Carolina, was in final yr’s IPP class. Since then, he has performed a season within the ELF — an expert American soccer league with groups in 9 international locations throughout Europe — for Austria’s Swarco Raiders Tirol, ending rated because the league’s prime punter and fourth in factors as a kicker, and joined an athlete transition programme at monetary large JP Morgan.
Earlier this month, nonetheless, he give up JP Morgan to affix his brother, Tadhg, at Chief Kicking, a enterprise which goals to assist Europeans safe locations as punters and kickers in U.S. faculty soccer. Tadhg can also be an IPP coach who works with kickers and punters.
“The final two weeks since I joined my brother, I’ve been to a contest in Dallas, watched this yr’s IPP lads in Florida, after which I’m going to New York subsequent week. So it’s much more gratifying than gazing an Excel sheet, copy-and-pasting in some wealthy fella’s billion-dollar account,” he says.

Darragh (left) and his brother on the NFL Mix (Hugo Pettit)
“I used to be taking part in within the ELF final yr, however I made a decision probably to not do this this yr and simply go full-time teaching to attempt to discover the following group of lads, getting extra lads over for faculty soccer within the States. We’ve like seven guys which are doing very nicely in the intervening time and have attended all these kicking camps and performed like prime 20 out of 1000’s of individuals during the last three or 4 years. Hopefully, we could have seven extra Irish lads taking part in faculty soccer come subsequent season.
“We expect there’s so many Irish guys, European guys, rugby guys round Europe which are strolling round with huge legs and possibly don’t even understand they may very well be over in America, taking part in faculty soccer (as kickers or punters), getting cash, attempting out for the NFL.”
Whereas on the IPP, Darragh ripped the quad muscle in his thigh off the bone, making it tough for him to seek out an NFL roster spot. Nonetheless, together with New Orleans Saints kicker Charlie Smyth and two others, he was a part of the primary group of Irishmen to participate within the NFL scouting mix, a pre-draft participant evaluation occasion. His journey was captured in a latest documentary titled Punt on RTE Participant, an Irish public service broadcaster.
Eduardo Tansley
Aaron Donkor – Studying ‘the language of soccer’
Donkor had performed American soccer within the German Soccer League, his nation’s prime division, and in school within the States earlier than becoming a member of the IPP in 2021. He was with the Seattle Seahawks’ observe squad in 2021 and 2022 as a linebacker then dropped down beneath the NFL’s elite stage with the Houston Roughnecks and Arlington Renegades within the U.S.-based XFL and the Calgary Stampeders of the Canadian Soccer League (CFL). Final September, the now 30-year-old received the European League of Soccer (ELF) title with German staff Rhein Fireplace.
“At the moment I’m simply within the health club grinding. I haven’t signed something, so I’m ready, studying and coaching,” Donkor, who hasn’t dominated out one other crack on the NFL, says having seen out his contract with the Fireplace.
“I’m not asking for a contract in any respect, I believe I might love a exercise as a result of I consider in the event you deliver worth to a staff, I believe they’re successful. And let’s discover out if I can deliver worth to a staff. I believe I can. So I’m grateful for a chance if it comes in the direction of me and I’m patiently ready for it.”

Donkor (No. 43) makes an attempt a deal with taking part in for Seattle within the 2021 NFL pre-season (Steph Chambers/Getty Pictures)
The German, who additionally performed basketball in Germany’s second tier, comes from a household of athletes — his brother Anton is a left-back for Schalke in 2. Bundesliga, the second division of soccer in his homeland.
His greatest problem whereas with the IPP, he says, was altering place from exterior linebacker to inside linebacker. His American faculty expertise, at New Mexico Army Institute and Arkansas State College, gave him a head-start, and he says “studying the language” of American soccer is vital for IPP athletes because it helps “put all the talents that you’ve got developed on the proper level on the proper time on the sphere.”
The NFL has performed at the very least one regular-season sport in Germany every year since 2022, contributing to the expansion of the game within the nation. “They actually fall in love with the assist of soccer as soon as they see the main points and it’s the identical means that occurred to me,” Donkor says of German followers. “Once I first came upon about soccer, I realised, ‘Oh, that is deeper than simply operating into one another.’ When you look a bit of deeper, you discover the wonder in it. I hope I may be part of revealing how stunning this sport is.”
Eduardo Tansley
Ayo Oyelola – The Londoner trying ‘the unimaginable’
Oyelola has been with the Jacksonville Jaguars for 2 NFL pre-seasons (2022 and 2023) and on the Pittsburgh Steelers (2024) roster. He was chosen by the IPP twice, in 2021 and 2022, and was one of many first athletes to take action with a soccer background. He’s now a free agent and getting ready for the NFL’s coaching camps this summer season.
The Londoner, a member of Chelsea and Dagenham & Redbridge academies when youthful, give up soccer to review regulation on the College of Nottingham. For a time, his focus was his training.
“I totally stopped taking part in soccer once I went to college, and truthfully, I can’t even let you know what I used to be considering at that time. I wasn’t taking part in sports activities, and that was unhealthy for me. I noticed I wanted to be taking part in sports activities,” says the 26-year-old.
“So once I was a scholar, I used to be between going again to soccer, boxing or American soccer, so I appeared on the pathways for American soccer and I used to be similar to, ‘Yeah, I believe I can do that primarily based off my athleticism.’ So from round 2017, early 2018, that’s been my purpose — to make the NFL.”
That Oyelola can see a transparent pathway to the NFL is an indication of how globalized the sport has turn into. However the highway to the NFL hasn’t been plain crusing. In his first stint within the IPP, Oyelola tore his hamstring, however he believes it was a blessing in disguise as he then went to the CFL and received the Gray Cup (its model of the Tremendous Bowl) that yr with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers.
When he returned to the programme in 2022, he was extra assured.
“The primary time I went on, that seems like the toughest factor I ever did,” Oyelola says. “I performed academy soccer rising up, so I’m used to being in a structured skilled surroundings on the subject of sports activities, however I believe as a result of what the programme is attempting to do is principally unimaginable — attempting to get you prepared for the NFL in 10 weeks, which simply isn’t doable, however they attempt to get you as near it as doable.
“As a world, you’re getting informed that in 10 weeks you may be within the NFL. That’s mentally only a loopy factor to be dangled in entrance of your face. So mentally, that’s onerous for everybody. Clearly, everybody doesn’t make it.”
However these testing 10 weeks, or 20 in Oyelola’s case, modified his life. “Even when I by no means made it to the NFL, it taught me loads of life classes,” he says. “It was such a monumental activity; it exhibits you the worth of course of and onerous work. For me, that’s when my religion (in God) strengthened, as a result of I needed to, as a result of I couldn’t do it in my very own power.”
Eduardo Tansley
(Prime picture of Mapalo Mwansa: NFL UK & Eire)